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Home The Assessment (CSAO) Indicator of Current Learning in Optometry (ICLO) Prior Learning Assessment (PLA) Frequently Asked Questions About CEO Francais Email Us
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The Prior Learning Assessment (PLA) is a written program designed to demonstrate a non-North American trained optometrist’s current clinical knowledge and judgement. The PLA consists of approximately 265 multiple-choice questions related to the scope of optometric practice in Canada. While the format of the PLA resembles an examination, results are not provided on a pass or fail basis. Instead, participants are provided with a profile of their strengths and weaknesses across the scope of practice of the profession, in such areas as: 

Human Biology Ocular & Visual Biology
Systemic Conditions Ocular & Disease Trauma
Radiation, Light & Optics Vision
Human Visual Development & Aging Public Health & Safety
Clinical Decision-Making & Case Management

For more specific detail regarding the PLA topics, please refer to PLA Table of Specifications. The Competency-Based Performance Document also provides detail regarding the general abilities, competencies and the associated elements required of optometrists in Canadian practice.